{"id":5832,"date":"2018-07-04T08:54:24","date_gmt":"2018-07-04T08:54:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/catchthemes.com\/demo\/solid-construction-free\/?page_id=5832"},"modified":"2024-01-20T17:45:55","modified_gmt":"2024-01-20T16:45:55","slug":"amazing-construction-service","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/dev.radbee.eu\/cs\/amazing-construction-service\/","title":{"rendered":"Vod\u00edkov\u00e9 palivov\u00e9 \u010dl\u00e1nky vs. bateriov\u00e9 elektromobily - kter\u00fd z nich zv\u00edt\u011bz\u00ed?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kter\u00e1 technologie bude v budoucnu dominovat? Pro\u010d si to mysl\u00edte?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ob\u011b technologie jsou star\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e spalovac\u00ed syst\u00e9m. Prvn\u00ed palivov\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nek navrhl Wiliem Grove v roce 1839 na z\u00e1klad\u011b teoretick\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce Christiana Friedricha Sch\u00f6nbeina z roku 1838 a prvn\u00ed elektrick\u00e9 vozidlo zkonstruovali Sibrandus Stratinghem a Christopher Becker v roce 1835.<\/p>\n

Mohu \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee nez\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na tom, kdo tuto bitvu vyhraje, v\u00edt\u011bzem budou lid\u00e9 a \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed Zem\u011b, proto\u017ee budeme m\u00edt dopravu bez zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed a neutr\u00e1ln\u00ed CO2, jak se p\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1. Mohu v\u0161ak pokra\u010dovat mnoha argumenty, pro\u010d ob\u011b \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt tak \u010dist\u00e1, jak si na prvn\u00ed pohled mysl\u00edme. Z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na tom, jak se elekt\u0159ina vyr\u00e1b\u00ed, kolik energie je pot\u0159eba na v\u00fdrobu bateri\u00ed a jak\u00fd je celkov\u00fd vliv na \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed. A podobn\u011b u vozidel s palivov\u00fdmi \u010dl\u00e1nky z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na zp\u016fsobu v\u00fdroby vod\u00edku, proto\u017ee rozklad zemn\u00edho plynu, kter\u00fd je nyn\u00ed nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00edm zp\u016fsobem, nem\u00e1 z hlediska \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed smysl.<\/p>\n

Vlastn\u011b je tu i t\u0159et\u00ed st\u00edha\u010dka - modern\u00ed a p\u0159epracovan\u00fd spalovac\u00ed syst\u00e9m v podob\u011b nafty nebo benz\u00ednu, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b i CNG, co\u017e je tak\u00e9 zaj\u00edmav\u00e9. Op\u011bt z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na tom, jak se palivo vyr\u00e1b\u00ed a syntetizuje. Bylo vynalo\u017eeno i velk\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se v posledn\u00ed dob\u011b urychluje kv\u016fli stla\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed emisn\u00edch limit\u016f.<\/p>\n

Zp\u011bt k t\u00e9matu automobil na baterie vs. automobil na palivov\u00e9 \u010dl\u00e1nky. I kdy\u017e se zab\u00fdv\u00e1m technologi\u00ed palivov\u00fdch \u010dl\u00e1nk\u016f, uzn\u00e1v\u00e1m, \u017ee nen\u00ed d\u016fvod pou\u017e\u00edvat sofistikovan\u00fd syst\u00e9m jako FC, pokud chcete ka\u017ed\u00fd den p\u0159ekonat vzd\u00e1lenost 10-15 km (troj\u00faheln\u00edk pr\u00e1ce-d\u00edlna-domov). Mal\u00fd elektromobil m\u016f\u017ee v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b odv\u00e9st dobrou pr\u00e1ci. Na druhou stranu m\u016f\u017eete jet tak\u00e9 autobusem nebo na kole, co\u017e je s ohledem na \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed rozhodn\u011b nejlep\u0161\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed.<\/p>\n

V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b tohoto mal\u00e9ho elektromobilu je nutn\u00e9 vyr\u00e1b\u011bt elekt\u0159inu \u201ezelenou cestou\u201c bez spalov\u00e1n\u00ed uhl\u00ed nebo zemn\u00edho plynu, jinak bude pou\u017eit\u00ed CNG jist\u011b efektivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a \u0161etrn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed k \u017eivotn\u00edmu prost\u0159ed\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Elektromobil pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 k ukl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed baterie, kde je pom\u011br:<\/p>\n

Pom\u011br = (uvoln\u011bn\u00e9 elektrony)\/(protony v syst\u00e9mu)<\/p>\n

je v\u017edy ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e v palivov\u00e9m \u010dl\u00e1nku, kde je tento pom\u011br pro vod\u00edk 1 = 2 protony\/2 elektrony. Z tohoto pohledu bude automobil s palivov\u00fdm \u010dl\u00e1nkem v\u017edy v\u00fdkonn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Umo\u017en\u00ed p\u0159ekonat del\u0161\u00ed vzd\u00e1lenost a nav\u00edc bude v zim\u011b vyr\u00e1b\u011bt teplo bez ztr\u00e1ty dojezdu. Z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed v\u0161ak na zp\u016fsobu skladov\u00e1n\u00ed vod\u00edku. Pokud budeme vod\u00edk skladovat v metalhydridech nebo dokonce v t\u011b\u017ek\u00fdch ocelov\u00fdch lahv\u00edch, v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00fd pom\u011br se sn\u00ed\u017e\u00ed. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b skladov\u00e1n\u00ed vod\u00edku bylo vynalo\u017eeno velk\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed a je t\u0159eba vyvinout dal\u0161\u00ed \u00fasil\u00ed. Domn\u00edv\u00e1m se, \u017ee tento pom\u011br (uvoln\u011bn\u00e9 elektrony)\/(protony v syst\u00e9mu) bude nakonec vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed pro FC automobil, zejm\u00e9na pro del\u0161\u00ed dojezdov\u00e9 vzd\u00e1lenosti.<\/p>\n

Shrnuto a podtr\u017eeno, v bl\u00edzk\u00e9 budoucnosti budeme pot\u0159ebovat ob\u011b technologie a na del\u0161\u00ed vzd\u00e1lenosti bude v\u00edt\u011bzit FC.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kter\u00e1 technologie bude v budoucnu dominovat? Pro\u010d si to mysl\u00edte?\u010c\u00edst v\u00edceVod\u00edkov\u00e9 palivov\u00e9 \u010dl\u00e1nky vs. bateriov\u00e9 elektromobily - kter\u00fd z nich zv\u00edt\u011bz\u00ed?<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6211,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"yoast_head":"\nHydrogen fuel cell vs battery electric cars - Which one will win the battle? - RadBee Technology<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dev.radbee.eu\/cs\/amazing-construction-service\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Hydrogen fuel cell vs battery electric cars - Which one will win the battle? - RadBee Technology\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Which technology will dominate in future? 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